Planning for incidents beyond routine response

Departments get good at the calls they run often. This work plans for the incident that arrives once in a decade: the one that outruns the first alarm, needs three neighbours, or makes the department one agency inside a municipal response that has yet to be rehearsed.

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What this covers

Three steps beyond a routine call

Most departments have something written for the first of these and less for each one after it. The work usually starts by finding where the plan stops describing what would happen.

  1. 01

    Beyond routine

    Incidents the department will handle with more than what is on the first alarm. Escalation thresholds, what gets called and when, and whether the plan matches the resources that exist.

    • Escalation and resource plans
    • Pre incident planning for identified risk
    • Operational contingencies
  2. 02

    Beyond the department

    Incidents that need somebody else. Whether aid arrangements are current, cover what the department is relying on them for, and work on scene as well as on paper.

    • Mutual and automatic aid arrangements
    • Interoperability with aid partners
    • Command and coordination across agencies
  3. 03

    Beyond the fire service

    Incidents where the department becomes one part of a municipal response. What the department's role is, who it reports to, and whether anyone has practised it before the day.

    • Role within the municipal emergency management structure
    • Coordination and information flow
    • What the department is expected to provide

How the work is done

Planning against what the department has.

A plan built on an assumed turnout, an unconfirmed aid partner or a capability whose members have lapsed fails on the day it is needed. We start with what the department can field and plan from there.

Where the municipality already has an emergency management plan, we work on the department's role inside it. Northline works to that structure as the department would, and the municipality writes, owns and administers its emergency management program.

Where exercises fit

Choosing what to exercise

Identifying what needs exercising is part of this work: which scenario, which partners, and what the exercise would have to demonstrate to be worth the hours.

Running the exercise and evaluating it is a separate engagement. It sits with implementation and validation work, so each piece of work is sold once, under one name.

Implementation and Validation

Who it is for

Departments carrying a risk they have yet to answer.

A wildland interface that has grown, a highway or rail corridor, an industrial site, a large occupancy that would exceed the first alarm, or a response area where the nearest meaningful help is a long way out. Also departments where aid arrangements were agreed years ago by people who have since left.

It suits a Chief or Deputy who wants the plan tested against reality ahead of a real incident, and a CAO who has been asked what the municipality would do and wants a confident answer.

Scope of this work

This is planning and advisory work for the department. Northline reviews, plans and recommends. The department and the municipality adopt, and remain the authority over what they adopt.

Where a question belongs to the municipality's emergency management function, the work says so and routes it there.

Scope, exclusions and what each side provides are set out in writing before work begins.

Start with the incident that worries you.

Most of these conversations begin with a specific scenario a Chief has been turning over. We shape the engagement around that scenario.